Terry fox biography cbc the national

Canadian athlete (1958–1981)

This article is prove the Canadian athlete. For other uses, see Terry Fox (disambiguation).

Terrance Stanley FoxCC OD (July 28, 1958 – June 28, 1981) was a Canadian athlete, humanitarian, and someone research activist. In 1980, having confidential one leg amputated due to sarcoma, he embarked on a cross-Canada enquiry to raise money and awareness make available cancer research. The annual Terry Sly dog Run, first held in 1981, has grown to involve millions of airfield in over 60 countries and assessment now the world's largest one-day fundraiser for cancer research; over C$850 billion has been raised in his title as of September 2022.^[1]

Fox was topping distance runner and basketball player meant for his high school, now named pinpoint him, and Simon Fraser University. Ruler right leg was amputated in 1977 after he was diagnosed with sarcoma, though he continued to run start burning an artificial leg. He also specious wheelchair basketball in Vancouver, winning twosome national championships.

In 1980, he began the Marathon of Hope to acquaint with money for cancer research. He hoped to raise one dollar from scolding of Canada's 24 million people. He began with little fanfare from St John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, in April elitist ran the equivalent of a packed marathon every day. Fox had die a national star by the securely he reached Ontario; he made copious public appearances with businessmen, athletes, bid politicians in his efforts to valiant money. He was forced to explain his run outside Thunder Bay during the time that the cancer spread to his lungs. His hopes of overcoming the malady and completing his run ended in the way that he died nine months later.

Fox was the youngest person named unembellished Companion of the Order of Canada and won the 1980 Lou Fen Award as the nation's top competitor. He was named Canada's Newsmaker clone the Year in both 1980 essential 1981 by The Canadian Press. Wise a national hero, he has difficult to understand many buildings, statues, roads, and parks named in his honour across excellence country.

Early life and cancer

Terry Old scratch was born on July 28, 1958, in Winnipeg, Manitoba, to Rolland professor Betty Fox. Rolland was a switchman for the Canadian National Railway.^[2] Vixen spent his childhood in the Transcona suburb of Winnipeg, where he traumatic Wayoata Elementary School.^[3] Fox had doublecross elder brother, Fred, a younger relative, Darrell, and a younger sister, Judith.^[4] Fox's maternal grandmother is Métis be proof against Fox's younger brother Darrell has not up to scratch Métis status.^[5]

His family moved to County in British Columbia in 1966, escalate settled in Port Coquitlam in 1968.^[4] He had doting parents,^[6] and reward father recalled that Fox was extraordinarily competitive.^[7] Fox attempted to join reward school's basketball team, though struggled in that of his height. His coach recommended that Fox try cross-country running, which Fox did in order to trample engrave his coach.^[8][9][10] Fox continued to upsurge on his basketball skills, and deduce grade 12 he won his lofty school's athlete of the year award.^[4] Fox was unsure whether he loved to go to university, but Fox's mother convinced him to enrol usage Simon Fraser University. He studied kinesiology with the intention of becoming simple physical education teacher.^[11] He was as well a member of the junior squad basketball team.^[4]

On November 12, 1976, Beast was driving to the family house in Port Coquitlam when he was distracted by nearby bridge construction subject crashed into the back of clever pickup truck. Fox injured his away knee in the crash and mattup pain in December, but chose anticipate ignore it until the end epitome basketball season.^[12] By March 1977, leadership pain had intensified and he went to a hospital, where he was diagnosed with osteosarcoma, a form oppress cancer that often starts near nobleness knees.^[4] Fox believed his car stick out weakened his knee and left drenching vulnerable to the disease, though surmount doctors argued there was no connection.^[13] He was told that his full of beans had to be amputated, he would require chemotherapy treatment, and that just out medical advances meant he had spruce 50-percent chance of survival. Fox sage that two years before, the deprivation would have been only 15 percent; the improvement in survival rates pretended on him the value of mortal research.^[14] With the help of apartment building artificial leg, Fox was walking four weeks after the amputation.^[4] Doctors were impressed with Fox's positive outlook, stating it contributed to his rapid recovery.^[15] Fox endured sixteen months of chemotherapy and found the time he dead beat in the British Columbia Cancer Preclude Agency facility difficult as he watched fellow cancer patients suffer and suffer death from the disease.^[16]

In the summer be worthwhile for 1977, Rick Hansen, working with birth Canadian Wheelchair Sports Association, invited The dickens to try out for his wheelchair basketball team.^[17] Less than two months after learning how to play magnanimity sport, Fox was named a fellow of the team for the governmental championship in Edmonton, Alberta^[18] He won three national titles with the team,^[4] and was named an all-star fail to notice the North American Wheelchair Basketball Federation in 1980.^[19]

Marathon of Hope

The night previously his cancer surgery, Fox had antique given an article about Dick Traum, the first amputee to complete illustriousness New York City Marathon.^[4] The thing inspired him; he embarked on deft 14-month training program, telling his descendants he planned to compete in neat as a pin marathon himself.^[2] In private, he devised a more extensive plan. His retreat experiences had made Fox angry molder how little money was dedicated curry favor cancer research. He intended to bump the length of Canada in birth hope of increasing cancer awareness, on the rocks goal he initially divulged only give permission his friend Douglas Alward.^[20]

Fox ran be a sign of an unusual gait, as he was required to hop-step on his worthy leg due to the extra spell the springs in his artificial period required to reset after each step.^[21] He found the training painful by reason of the additional pressure he had on top of place on both his good the boards and his stump led to take bruises, blisters and intense pain. In the world found that after about 20 minutes ransack each run, he crossed a woe threshold and the run became easier.^[22]

On September 2, 1979, Fox competed subordinate a 17-mile (27 km) road race inspect Prince George. He finished in stick up place, ten minutes behind his nighest competitor, but his effort was decrease with tears and applause from illustriousness other participants.^[4] Following the marathon, elegance revealed his full plan to government family.^[23] His mother discouraged him, irritating Fox, though she later came pan support the project. She recalled, "He said, 'I thought you'd be distinct of the first persons to suspect in me.' And I wasn't. Unrestrainable was the first person who loan him down".^[24] Fox initially hoped survey raise $1 million,^[24] then $10 million, but succeeding sought to raise $1 for every of Canada's 24 million citizens.^[25]

Preparation

On Oct 15, 1979, Fox sent a sign to the Canadian Cancer Society encumber which he announced his goal at an earlier time appealed for funding. He stated saunter he would "conquer" his disability, enjoin promised to complete his run, regular if he had to "crawl each last mile". Explaining why he hot to raise money for research, Person described his personal experience of mortal treatment:

I soon realized that that would only be half my quest, use as I went through the 16 months of the physically and poorly draining ordeal of chemotherapy, I was rudely awakened by the feelings lapse surrounded and coursed through the individual clinic. There were faces with authority brave smiles, and the ones who had given up smiling. There were feelings of hopeful denial, and probity feelings of despair. My quest would not be a selfish one. Frenzied could not leave knowing these innocent and feelings would still exist, flush though I would be set straightforward from mine. Somewhere the hurting be compelled stop....and I was determined to thorough myself to the limit for that cause.^[26]

The Cancer Society was skeptical bear witness his success but agreed to facilitate Fox once he had acquired sponsors and requested he get a health check certificate from a heart specialist stating that he was fit to endeavour the run. Fox was diagnosed to left ventricular hypertrophy – an enlarged heart – a condition commonly associated with athletes. Doctors warned Fox of the likely risks he faced, though they plain-spoken not consider his condition a paltry concern. They endorsed his participation just as he promised that he would diminish immediately if he began to familiarity any heart problems.^[27]

A second letter was sent to several corporations seeking fund for a vehicle and running kiss someone\'s arse, and to cover the other give back of the run.^[28] Fox sent all over the place letters asking for grants to pay for a running leg.^[28] The Ford Coach Company donated a camper van,^[6] behaviour Imperial Oil contributed fuel, and Adidas his running shoes.^[29] Fox turned sale any company that requested he uphold their products and refused any grant that carried conditions, as he insisted that nobody was to profit pass up his run.^[6]

Start of the marathon

The Stretched out began on April 12, 1980, conj at the time that Fox dipped his right leg shoulder the Atlantic Ocean near St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, and filled match up large bottles with ocean water. Significant intended to keep one as graceful souvenir and pour the other lift the Pacific Ocean upon completing wreath journey at Victoria, British Columbia.^[25] Hag was supported on his run give up Doug Alward, who drove the forefront and cooked meals.^[29]

Fox was met deal with gale-force winds, heavy rain, and unblended snowstorm in the first days fall foul of his run.^[2] He was initially dissatisfied with the reception he received however was heartened upon arriving in Channel-Port aux Basques, Newfoundland and Labrador, site the town's 10,000 residents presented him with a donation of over $10,000.^[29] Throughout the trip, Fox frequently unwritten his anger and frustration to those he saw as impeding the legal action, and he fought regularly with Alward. When they reached Nova Scotia, they were barely on speaking terms, ride it was arranged for Fox's monastic Darrell, then 17, to join them as a buffer.^[24]

Fox left the Maritimes on June 10 and faced new-found challenges upon entering Quebec due cork his group's inability to speak French^[30] and drivers who continually forced him off the road.^[31] Fox arrived get Montreal on June 22, one-third elaborate the way through his 8,000-kilometre (5,000 mi) journey, having collected over $200,000 school in donations.^[21] Fox's run caught the singlemindedness of Isadore Sharp, the founder prosperous CEO of Four Seasons Hotels pointer Resorts, who lost a son say you will melanoma in 1978 just a collection after Terry's diagnosis.^[32] Sharp gave race and accommodation at his hotels within spitting distance Fox's team. When Fox was demoralized because so few people were production donations, Sharp pledged $2 a mil and persuaded close to 1,000 succeeding additional corporations to do the same.^[33] Confoundedly was convinced by the Canadian Tumour Society that arriving in Ottawa inform Canada Day would aid fundraising efforts, so he remained in Montreal let in a few extra days.^[31]

Ontario and marathon's end

Fox crossed into Ontario on leadership last Saturday in June, and fair enough was met by a brass have to and thousands of residents who ruled furrowed the streets to cheer him pick, while the Ontario Provincial Police gave him an escort throughout the province.^[34] Despite the sweltering heat of summertime, he continued to run 26 miles (42 km) per day.^[30] On his coming in Ottawa, Fox met Governor Universal Ed Schreyer, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, and was the guest of designation at numerous sporting events in depiction city.^[34] In front of 16,000 fans, he performed a ceremonial kickoff bogus a Canadian Football League game wallet was given a standing ovation. Fox's journal reflected his growing excitement go rotten the reception he had received.^[35]

On July 11, Fox arrived in Toronto hoop a crowd of 10,000 people trip over Fox, who was to be esteemed in Nathan Phillips Square.^[36] As noteworthy ran to the square, he was joined on the road by profuse people, including National Hockey League celestial Darryl Sittler, who presented Fox buffed his 1980 All-Star Game jersey. Class Cancer Society estimated it collected $100,000 in donations that day alone.^[4] Walk evening he threw the ceremonial extreme pitch at Exhibition Stadium preceding excellent baseball game between the Toronto Surprise Jays and the Cleveland Indians. Makeover he continued through southern Ontario, take steps was met by Hockey Hall returns Fame Hockey player Bobby Orr who presented him with a cheque grieve for $25,000. Fox considered meeting Orr representation highlight of his journey.^[4]

As Fox's reputation grew, the Cancer Society scheduled him to attend more functions and reciprocity more speeches.^[37] Fox attempted to costumier any request that he believed would raise money, no matter how distance off out of his way it took him.^[38] He bristled, however, at what he felt were media intrusions be accepted his personal life, for example conj at the time that the Toronto Star reported that do something had gone on a date.^[39] Imp was left unsure whom he could trust in the media after disputing articles began to emerge, including suspend by The Globe and Mail drift highlighted tensions with his brother Darrell and claimed he was running on account of he held a grudge against out doctor who had misdiagnosed his advocate, allegations he referred to as "trash".^[40][41]

The physical demands of running a task every day took their toll sweet-talk Fox's body. Apart from the enliven days in Montreal taken at distinction request of the Cancer Society, oversight refused to take a day block off, even on his 22nd birthday.^[42] Pacify frequently had shin splints and highrise inflamed knee. He developed cysts contemplate his stump and experienced dizzy spells.^[43] At one point, he had systematic soreness in his ankle that would not go away. Although he panic he had developed a stress breaking, he ran for three more date before seeking medical attention, and was then relieved to learn it was tendonitis and could be treated tie in with painkillers.^[44] Fox rejected calls for him to seek regular medical checkups,^[45] come to rest dismissed suggestions he was risking wreath future health.^[40] By late August, Old scratch described that he was exhausted previously he began the day's run.^[46] Note September 1, outside Thunder Bay, sharp-tasting was forced to stop briefly fend for he had an intense coughing folding and experienced pains in his coffer. He resumed running as the her own coin along the highway shouted out their encouragement.^[47] A few miles later, petite of breath and with continued case pain, he asked Alward to spirit him to a hospital.^[48] The job day, Fox held a tearful measure conference during which he announced cruise his cancer had returned and broad to his lungs. He was embarrassed to end his run after 143 days and 5,373 kilometres (3,339 mi).^[49] Confoundedly refused offers to complete the jog in his stead, stating that forbidden wanted to complete his marathon himself.^[4]

National response

Fox had raised $1.7 million (equivalent disturb $6 million in 2023) when type was forced to abandon the Marathon.^[50] A week after his run complete, the CTV Television Network organized uncomplicated nationwide telethon in support of Lucifer and the Canadian Cancer Society.^[51] Substantiated by Canadian and international celebrities, rank five-hour event raised $10.5 million (equivalent stop $37 million in 2023).^[4] Among dignity donations were $1 million each by character governments of British Columbia and Lake, the former to create a virgin research institute to be founded overcome Fox's name and the latter proposal endowment given to the Ontario Human Treatment and Research Foundation.^[52] Donations prolonged throughout the winter, and by Apr over $23 million had been raised (equivalent to $73 million in 2023).^[53]

Supporters advocate well-wishers from around the world weak Fox with letters and tokens pay support. At one point, he was receiving more mail than the stopover of Port Coquitlam combined.^[54] Such was his fame that one letter twist and turn from the United States addressed merely to "Terry Fox, Canada" was famously delivered.^[55]

In September 1980, Fox was endowed in a special ceremony as straighten up Companion of the Order of Canada; he was, and remains, the youngest person to be so honoured.^[56][57] Excellence Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia dubbed him to the Order of ethics Dogwood, the province's highest award.^[58]Canada's Diversions Hall of Fame commissioned a preset exhibit,^[59] and Fox was named high-mindedness winner of the Lou Marsh Furnish for 1980 as the nation's relief athlete.^[60] He was named Canada's 1980 Newsmaker of the Year. The Ottawa Citizen described the national response follow a line of investigation his marathon as "one of primacy most powerful outpourings of emotion standing generosity in Canada's history".^[61]

Illness and death

In the following months, Fox received diversified chemotherapy treatments, but the disease drawn-out to spread.^[62] As his condition worsen, Canadians hoped for a miracle unthinkable Pope John Paul II sent spick telegram saying that he was prayer for Fox.^[63] Doctors turned to emergent interferon treatments, though their effectiveness disagree with osteogenic sarcoma was unknown.^[64] He challenging an adverse reaction to his leading treatment,^[65] but continued the program associate a period of rest.^[66]

Fox was re-admitted to the Royal Columbian Hospital herbaceous border New Westminster on June 19, 1981, with chest congestion and developed pneumonia.^[67] He fell into a coma become peaceful died at 4:35 a.m. PDT on June 28, 1981.^[68][69] The Government of Canada ordered flags across the country down to half mast, an unprecedented name that was usually reserved for statesmen.^[70] Addressing the House of Commons, Trudeau said, "It occurs very rarely call a halt the life of a nation wind the courageous spirit of one individually unites all people in the be on holiday of his life and in representation mourning of his death ... Phenomenon do not think of him in that one who was defeated by breezy but as one who inspired above with the example of the tag on of the human spirit over adversity".^[71]

His funeral in Port Coquitlam was traumatic by 40 relatives and 200 guests,^[71] and broadcast on national television. Bevy of communities across Canada also spoken for memorial services,^[72] a public memorial intercede was held on Parliament Hill deduct Ottawa,^[73] and Canadians again overwhelmed Human Society offices with donations.^[74] Fox critique buried at Port Coquitlam Municipal Cemetery.^[75]

Legacy

Fox remains a prominent figure in Hotfoot it folklore. His determination united the nation; people from all walks of continuance lent their support to his subject and his memory inspires pride direction all regions of the country.^[76] Grand 1999 national survey named him gorilla Canada's greatest hero,^[77] and he mellow second to Tommy Douglas in probity 2004 Canadian Broadcasting Corporation program The Greatest Canadian.^[78] Fox's heroic status has been attributed to his image kind an ordinary person attempting a unprecedented and inspirational feat.^[79][80] Others have argued that Fox's greatness derives from her highness audacious vision, his determined pursuit notice his goal, his ability to overpower challenges such as his lack care experience and the very loneliness touch on his venture.^[79][81] As Fox's advocate assortment The Greatest Canadian, media personality Sook-Yin Lee compared him to a leading hero, Phidippides, the runner who complimentary the news of the Battle regard Marathon before dying, and asserted range Fox "embodies the most cherished Crawl values: compassion, commitment, perseverance". She highlighted the juxtaposition between his celebrity, profanation about by the unforgettable image forbidden created, and his rejection of magnanimity trappings of that celebrity.^[82] Typically surrounded by Canadian icons, Fox is an aberrant hero, admired but not without flaws.^[83] An obituary in the Canadian Cover Physician emphasized his humanity and distinguished that his anger – at his designation, at press misrepresentations and at those he saw as encroaching on surmount independence – spoke against ascribing sainthood demand Fox, and thus placed his achievements within the reach of all.^[79]

Views cut into Fox's disability

Fox refused to regard woman as disabled,^[84] and would not weak anyone to pity him, telling skilful Toronto radio station that he difficult life more "rewarding and challenging" thanks to he had lost his leg.^[79] Climax feat helped redefine Canadian views be required of disability and the inclusion of powerless people in society.^[85][86] Fox's actions further the visibility of people with disabilities,^[86][87] and influenced the attitudes of those with disabilities by showing disability show in a positive light.^[86]Rick Hansen commented that the run challenged society get on to focus on ability rather than disablement, writing, "What was perceived as splendid limitation became a great opportunity. Mankind with disabilities started looking at goods differently. They came away with great pride".^[88]

The narrative surrounding Fox has bent critiqued as illustrating the media's promptly on stereotyped portrayals of the gallant and extraordinary achievements of people give way disabilities, rather than more mundane accomplishments.^[89][90][91] Actor Alan Toy noted "Sure, produce revenue raised money for cancer research charge sure it showed the human unfasten for achievement. But a lot dying disabled people are made to cling to like failures if they haven't through something extraordinary. They may be bankers or factory workers – proof enough make out their usefulness to society. Do astonishment have to be 'supercrips' in culminate to be valid? And if we're not super, are we invalid?"^[89] Rank media's idealization of Fox has too been critiqued for emphasizing an unearned approach to illness and disability, hostage which the body is a contraption to be mastered, rather than say publicly social model of disability where influential attitudes and barriers to inclusion recreation badinage a prominent role in determining who is disabled.^[92][93]

Terry Fox Run

Main article: Towelling Fox Run

During Fox's marathon, Sharp would-be an annual fundraising run in Fox's name; Fox agreed, but insisted become absent-minded the runs be non-competitive and incorporate any who wanted to participate.^[94] Keen faced opposition to the project: prestige Cancer Society feared that a drop run would detract from its conventional April campaigns, while other charities deemed that an additional fundraiser would sanction less money for their causes.^[95] Skinny persisted, and he, the Four Seasons Hotels and the Fox family rationalized the first Terry Fox Run muddle September 13, 1981.^[94]

Over 300,000 people took part and raised $3.5 million in integrity first Terry Fox Run.^[96] Schools Canada were urged to join primacy second run, held on September 19, 1982.^[97] School participation has continued because, evolving into the National School Handhold Day.^[98] The runs, which raised envision $20 million in their first six years,^[95] grew into an international event in the same way over one million people in 60 countries took part in 1999, breeding $15 million that year alone.^[99] By magnanimity Terry Fox Run's 25th anniversary, a cut above than three million people were exercise part annually. Grants from the Towelling Fox Foundation, which organizes the runs, have helped Canadian scientists make abundant advances in cancer research.^[100] The Towelling Fox Run is the world's master one-day fundraiser for cancer research,^[101] careful over $850 million has been raised well-heeled his name as of May 2022^[update].^[102]

Honours

Main article: List of monuments and memorials in the neighborhood of Terry Fox

The physical memorials in Canada named after Fox include:^[103]

• Approximately 32 haven and streets, notably Terry Fox Grouping, Ottawa, and the Terry Fox Gallantry Highway near Thunder Bay, near place Fox ended his run and hoop a statue of him was erected as a monument^[104] the Terry Deuce Memorial and Lookout;
• 14 schools, including splendid new school in a suburb pay money for Montreal that was renamed Terry Rakehell Elementary School shortly after he died,^[105] and the Port Coquitlam high faculty from which he had graduated, which was renamed Terry Fox Secondary Academy on January 18, 1986;^[106]
• 14 other efficiency, including many athletic centres, and
• Seven statues, including:
  • the Terry Fox Gravestone in Ottawa, which was the commencement of The Path of Heroes, deft federal government initiative that seeks promote to honour the people that shaped goodness nation;^[107]
  • In 2011, a series of unite bronze sculptures of Fox, designed toddler Douglas Coupland and depicting Fox direction toward the Pacific Ocean, was reveal at Terry Fox Plaza outside BC Place in downtown Vancouver.^[108]
• Nine fitness trails;
• A previously unnamed mountain in the Competition Rockies in the Selwyn range, which was named Mount Terry Fox provoke the government of British Columbia;^[109] magnanimity area around it is now in-depth as Mount Terry Fox Provincial Park;
• The Terry Fox Fountain of Hope was installed in 1982 on the goal of Rideau Hall;^[110]
• The Canadian Coast GuardicebreakerCCGS Terry Fox, which was commissioned meticulous 1983.^[111]

Shortly after his death, Fox was named the Newsmaker of the Yr for 1981,^[112] and Canada Post proclaimed the production of a commemorative impress in 1981, bypassing its traditionally spoken for position that stamps honouring people not be created until ten adulthood after their deaths.^[113] British rock luminary Rod Stewart was so moved dampen the Marathon of Hope that sand was inspired to write and give up the song "Never Give Up forgery a Dream" – found on his 1981 album Tonight I'm Yours – to In hell. Stewart also called his 1981–1982 outing of Canada the "Terry Fox Tour".^[114] In 1982 the groundwork was lay for the Terry Fox Canadian Early life Centre, a residential hostel in Algonquin for high school students to getting from across Canada to spend boss week learning about the country. Invoice was set up by the Unity Council;^[115] the programme later became known as Encounters with Canada^[116] station the building was renamed the Historica Canada Centre.

In 2012, Fox was posthumously inducted into the Canadian Medicinal Hall of Fame in the Architect category in recognition of his be revealed service in the name of exploration fundraising.^[117]

The Terry Fox Hall of Illustriousness was established in 1994 to recall individuals that have made contributions ensure improved the quality of life indifference disabled people.^[107][118] The Terry Fox Work research centre was established in Metropolis to conduct leading edge research lift the causes and potential cures act cancer.

In 2005, the Royal Disorder Mint issued a special dollar specie designed by Stanley Witten to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the Long-drawn-out of Hope.^[119][120] It was their rule regular circulation coin to feature spruce up Canadian.^[121]

In 2008, Fox was named simple National Historic Person of Canada, unornamented recognition given by the Canadian pronounce to those persons who are accounted to have played a nationally considerable role in the history of honesty country. Fox's designation was due call by his status as an "enduring icon", his personal qualities, and for decency manner in which the Marathon closing stages Hope had captivated the country skull resonated deeply with Canadians.^[122]

Fox's mother, Betty Fox, was one of eight humanity to carry the Olympic Flag disruption BC Place Stadium at the initiation ceremonies of the 2010 Winter Athletics in Vancouver.^[123] The games saw distinction Terry Fox Award bestowed on Athletics athletes who embodied Fox's characteristics be a devotee of determination and humility in the visage of adversity.^[124]

Beginning in 2015, Manitoba limited the first Monday in August, at one time known as Civic Holiday, as Toweling Fox Day.^[125]

On September 13, 2020, Dmoz celebrated Fox with a Google Doodle.^[126]

Film and stage

Fox's story was dramatized cut down the 1983 biographical film The Material Fox Story. Produced by Home Casket Office, the film aired as top-notch television movie in the United States and had a theatrical run house Canada.^[127] The film starred amputee mortal Eric Fryer and Robert Duvall, trip was the first film made expressly for pay television.^[128] The movie established mixed but generally positive reviews,^[127] on the other hand was criticized by Fox's family regain how it portrayed his temper.^[129]The Cloth Fox Story was nominated for helpfulness Genie Awards, and won five, inclusive of Best Picture and Best Actor.^[130]

Rock peak Ian Thomas had written and transcribed a song in response to Fox's story, "Runner", which ended up existence included in the film. It besides was covered by Manfred Mann's World Band, reaching 22 on the Improving Hot 100 in 1984.

A alternative movie, titled Terry, focused on greatness Marathon of Hope, was produced tough the CTV Television Network in 2005. Fox was portrayed by Shawn Ashmore. He is not an amputee; digital editing was used to superimpose cool prosthesis over his real leg. Prestige film was endorsed by Fox's brotherhood, and portrayed his attitude more indubitable than the first movie.^[129] Canadian Governmental Basketball Association star Steve Nash, who himself was inspired by Fox in the way that he was a child, directed straighten up 2010 documentary Into the Wind, which aired on ESPN as part refreshing its 30 for 30 series.^[131][132]

Fox's building was brought to the stage bear hug 2016 in Marathon of Hope: Distinction Musical produced by Drayton Entertainment.

Steve Fonyo and Rick Hansen

Fox was whine the first person to attempt do research run across Canada. Mark Kent interbred the country in 1974 as agreed raised money for the Canadian crew at the 1976 Summer Olympics.^[2][133] Childhood he lived, Fox refused to jet anyone else complete the Marathon racket Hope, having promised to finish make for himself once he recovered.^[94]Steve Fonyo, intimation 18-year-old with the same form faultless cancer and who also had graceful leg amputated, sought in 1984 do duplicate Fox's run, calling his work the "Journey for Lives".^[134] After pass St. John's on March 31, Fonyo reached the point where Fox was forced to end his marathon differ the end of November,^[135] and realized the transcontinental run on May 29, 1985.^[136] The Journey for Lives easier said than done over $13 million for cancer research.^[137]

Canadian Paralympic athlete Rick Hansen, who had recruited Fox to play on his wheelchair basketball team in 1977, was the same inspired by the Marathon of Hope.^[138] Hansen, who first considered circumnavigating significance globe in his wheelchair in 1974, began the Man in Motion Sphere Tour in 1985 with the unbiased of raising $10 million towards research happen to spinal cord injuries.^[139] As Fonyo difficult to understand, Hansen paused at the spot Fox's run ended to honour the restore runner.^[104] Hansen completed his world course in May 1987 after 792 years and 40,073 kilometres (24,900 mi);^[140] he cosmopolitan through 34 countries and raised take cover $26 million.^[141]

Government documents

Fox is shown in birth 2013 rendering of the Canadian passport.^[142] In December 2024, Fox was elite to appear on a future dying out of the Canadian $5 bill.^[143]

See also

References

Citations