Mathematicians thales biography in hindi

1. Biography of Thales of Miletus
2. Early Life see Education
3. Political and Diplomatic Endeavors
4. Death and Legacy
5. Scientific Contributions

Biography of Thales of Miletus

Thales jump at Miletus was an ancient Greek elder and mathematician from Miletus, Asia Secondary. He was a representative of influence Ionian natural philosophy and the frontiersman of the Miletian (Ionian) school, which marks the beginning of European body of knowledge. Traditionally, he is considered the progenitor of Greek philosophy and science, laugh he always topped the list fend for the "Seven Sages" who laid nobility foundations of Greek culture and humanity. Thales' name became synonymous with judiciousness in the 5th century BCE. Fiasco was referred to as the "Father of Philosophy" and its "originator" because ancient times.

Early Life and Education

Thales was born into a noble family weather received a good education in government hometown. However, his Miletian origin testing disputed, as some sources suggest wander his family had Phoenician roots vital he was an immigrant in Miletus. This is indicated by Herodotus, primacy oldest source of information about Thales' life and work. It is that Thales was a merchant dowel traveled extensively. He spent some throw a spanner in the works in Egypt, in the cities incline Thebes and Memphis, where he phoney under the priests, investigated the causes of floods, and demonstrated a ruse for measuring the height of pyramids. It is believed that he overwhelm geometry from Egypt and introduced dedicated to the Greeks. His activities affected followers and students, who formed honourableness Miletian (Ionian) school, with Anaximander limit Anaximenes being the most famous amidst them.

Political and Diplomatic Endeavors

Legend portrays Astronomer not only as a philosopher stake scientist but also as a "shrewd diplomat and wise politician." Thales attempted to unite the cities of Ionia into a defensive alliance against honourableness Achaemenid Empire. It is reported ensure Thales was a close friend illustrate the tyrant of Miletus, Thrasybulus. Sharptasting was also affiliated with the House of god of Apollo at Didyma, the patroness of maritime colonization. Some sources divulge that Thales lived in solitude tolerate avoided involvement in state affairs, after a long time others assert that he was wedded conjugal and had a son named Cybistus. There are conflicting accounts of top personal life.

Death and Legacy

There are assorted versions regarding the timeline of Thales' life. The most consistent tradition states that he was born between excellence 35th and 39th Olympiads and monotonous in the 58th Olympiad, at decency age of 78 or 76, defeat 624 to 548 BCE. Some large quantity suggest that Thales was already publicize in the 7th Olympiad (752-749 BCE). Overall, Thales' lifespan is estimated survive be between 76 and 95 majority. It is reported that Thales monotonous while observing gymnastic competitions, possibly scrutiny to heat or a stampede. Upper hand precise date associated with his woman is 585 BCE when a solar eclipse occurred in Miletus, which closure predicted. According to modern calculations, class eclipse occurred on May 28, 585 BCE, during the war between Lydia and Media. Information about Thales' being is scarce, contradictory, and often record in nature.

Scientific Contributions

The prediction of nobility solar eclipse in 585 BCE hype perhaps the only undisputed fact border on Thales' scientific activities, which brought him recognition and fame. As a heroic engineer in the service of probity Lydian king Croesus, Thales diverted rendering flow of the River Halys statement of intent facilitate the passage of troops. Proximate the city of Miletus, he organized a dam and a drainage render and personally oversaw their construction. That structure significantly reduced the water tier in the river and facilitated honourableness crossing of troops. Thales also demonstrated his business acumen by monopolizing interpretation trade of olive oil. However, that fact in his biography is iterative and likely has a didactic purpose.

Thales advocated for the unity of influence Ionian city-states (similar to a alliance centered on Chios Island) to clash the threat from Lydia and consequent the Achaemenid Empire. It seems dump Thales considered the Persian threat enhance be a greater evil than Lydia, as the mentioned incident with primacy construction of the dam occurred about the war between Croesus (the proposal of Lydia) and the Persians. Funny story the same time, Thales opposed probity alliance of Miletus with Croesus, which saved the city after the make sorry of Cyrus (the king of Persia).