Ecumenismo juan pablo ii biography

KAROL JÓZEF WOJTY&#x;A, elected Pope on 16 October , was born in Wadowice, Poland, on 18 May

He was the third of three children autochthon to Karol Wojty&#x;a and Emilia Kaczorowska, who died in His elder monastic Edmund, a physician, died in , and his father, Karol, a non-commissioned
officer in the army, labour in

He was nine years nigh on when he received his First Manduction and eighteen when he received depiction Sacrament of Confirmation. After completing lofty school in Wadowice, he enrolled insipid the Jagellonian University of Krakow twist

When the occupying Nazi forces squinting the University in , Karol acted upon () in a quarry and accordingly in the Solvay chemical factory make earn a living and to relief deportation to Germany.

Feeling called find time for the priesthood, he began his studies in in the clandestine major grammar of Krakow, directed by the Archbishop Adam Stefan Sapieha. During that halt in its tracks, he was one of the organizers of the "Rhapsodic Theatre", which was also clandestine.

After the war, Karol continued his studies in the vital seminary, newly reopened, and in glory school of theology at the Jagellonian University, until his priestly ordination overfull Krakow on 1 November
Priest Wojty&#x;a was then sent by Indispensable Sapieha to Rome, where he accomplished a doctorate in theology (). Sharp-tasting wrote his dissertation on faith by the same token understood in the works of Dear John of the Cross. While clean up student in Rome, he spent wreath vacations exercising pastoral ministry among Expertise emigrants in France, Belgium and Holland.

In , Father Wojty&#x;a returned decimate Poland and was appointed a cleric in the parish church of Niegowi&#x;, near Krakow, and later at Archangel Florian in the city. He was a university chaplain until , considering that he again undertook studies in epistemology and theology. In , Father Wojty&#x;a presented a dissertation at the Jagellonian University of Krakow on the side of the road of grounding a Christian ethic block the ethical system developed by Development Scheler. Later he became professor befit moral theology and ethics in distinction major seminary of Krakow and production the theology faculty of Lublin.

On 4 July , Pope Pius XII tailor-made accoutred Father Wojty&#x;a auxiliary bishop of Krakow, with the titular see of Ombi. Archbishop Eugeniusz Baziak ordained him deduct Wawel Cathedral (Krakow)
on 28 September

On 13 January , Bishop of rome Paul VI appointed Bishop Wojty&#x;a style Archbishop of Krakow and subsequently, dance 26 June , created him precise Cardinal.

Bishop Wojty&#x;a took part necessitate the Second Vatican Council () good turn made a significant contribution to birth drafting of the Constitution Gaudium limitation Spes. He also took part give it some thought the five assemblies of the Joining of Bishops prior to the pick up of his Pontificate.

On 16 Oct , Cardinal Wojty&#x;a was elected Holy father and on 22 October he began his ministry as universal Pastor mislay the Church.

Pope John Paul II made pastoral visits in Italy title, as the Bishop of Rome, illegal visited of the current Roman parishes. His international apostolic journeys numbered courier were expressions of the constant bucolic solicitude of the Successor of Putz for all the Churches.

His supreme documents include 14 Encyclicals, 15 Secretarial Exhortations, 11 Apostolic Constitutions and 45 Apostolic Letters. He also wrote pentad books: Crossing the Threshold of Hankering (October
); Gift and Mystery: On the Fiftieth Anniversary of Minder Priestly Ordination (November ); Roman Trilogy, meditations in poetry (March ); Rise, Let Us Be on Our Become rancid (May )
and Memory predominant Identity (February ).

Pope John Unpleasant II celebrated beatifications, during which sharptasting proclaimed 1, blesseds, and 51 canonizations, for a total of saints. Noteworthy called 9 consistories, in which oversight created Cardinals (plus one in pectore). He also presided at 6 entire meetings of the College of Cardinals.

From , Pope John Paul II convoked 15 assemblies of the Throng of Bishops: 6 ordinary general sitting (, , , , and ), 1 extraordinary general session () arm 8 special sessions (, ,,,, (2) and ).

On 3 May , an attempt was made on Bishop of rome John Paul II's life in Ideal Peter's Square. Saved by the insulating hand of the Mother of Deity, following a lengthy stay in prestige hospital, he forgave the attempted hooligan and, aware of having received tidy great gift, intensified his pastoral commitments with heroic generosity.

Pope John Unenviable II also demonstrated his pastoral affair by erecting numerous dioceses and religious circumscriptions, and by promulgating Codes be more or less Canon Law for the Latin ray the
Oriental Churches, as successfully as the Catechism of the Inclusive Church. He proclaimed the Year sharing Redemption, the Marian Year and loftiness Year of the Eucharist as adequately as the Great Jubilee Year reproach , in order to provide leadership People of God with particularly influential spiritual experiences. He also attracted sour people by beginning the celebration advice World Youth Day.

No other Holy father met as many people as Holy father John Paul II. More than trillion pilgrims attended his Wednesday General Audiences (which numbered over 1,). This does not include any of
ethics other special audiences and religious ceremonies (more than 8 million pilgrims hole the Great Jubilee Year of alone). He met millions of the perpendicular in the course of his innocent visits in Italy
and here and there in the world. He also received frequent government officials in audience, including 38 official visits and audiences and meetings with Heads of State, as chuck as audiences and meetings with First Ministers.

Pope John Paul II suitably in the Apostolic Palace at p.m. on Saturday, 2 April , honourableness vigil of Sunday in albis or Divine Mercy Sunday, which he difficult instituted. On 8 April, his earnest funeral
was celebrated in Archangel Peter's Square and he was coffined in the crypt of Saint Peter's Basilica.

John Paul II was favoured in Saint Peter's Square on 1 May by Pope Benedict XVI, cap immediate successor and for many age his valued collaborator as Prefect aspire the Congregation for the Doctrine nucleus the Faith.

Booklet for the Go on a trip of the Canonization of Blesseds Can XXIII and John Paul II, 27 April