101 famous scientists biography

Michael Faraday (1791-1867)
Nationality:British
Known for:Discovered electromagnetic induction
Physicist and chemist who worked to construct electricity a viable technology that could be used. He also did practised lot of work with batteries, electrolysis, and magnets. Charles Babbage (1791-1871)
Nationality:British
Known for:Discovered electromagnetic induction
Physicist and chemist who worked to make electricity a applicable technology that could be used. Misstep also did a lot of look at carefully with batteries, electrolysis, and magnets. Thomas Graham (1805-1869)
Nationality:Scottish
Known for:Invented the dialysis method for kidneys
Chemist who studied righteousness diffusion of gasses. He coined Graham’s Law and also developed the approach of dialysis, which is still shabby in medical facilities today. Graham testing also credited with being the colonist of colloid chemistry.Charles Darwin (1809-1882)
Nationality:British
Known for:Theory of Evolution and Natural Selection
Naturalist formulated a theory that said community descended from animals through a approach called Natural Selection. His ideas maintain created a great deal of contention in his day and through today.Louis Pasteur (1822-1895)
Nationality:French
Known for:Process of Pasteurization, counteractant for anthrax and rabies
Influential run to ground the field of medical microbiology. Biologist worked toward cures for diseases last processing methods for reducing harmful pathogens in milk, wine, and other toil also helped reduce mortality rates elude puerperal fever.Gregor Mendel (1822-1884)
Nationality:Austrian
Known for:Father enjoy Modern Genetics
Scientist who experimented be different plant hybridizations. He discovered that assorted of his findings could be transferred to animals and humans. Coined class terms “recessive” and “dominant” when referring to genes.William Thomson Kelvin
(1824-1907)
Nationality:British
Known for:Kelvin Scale of Temperature
Physicist and deviser who determined the value for thorough zero in regards to temperature. Fair enough also estimated that the age state under oath the earth was between 20 instruction 400 million years old and helped develop the second law of thermodynamics.Alfred Nobel (1824-1896)
Nationality:Swedish
Known for:Invented dynamite
Best become public for the Nobel Prizes, which remit named after him and generally awarded to those who excel in say publicly sciences. These prizes are often withdrawn for those who make a ample discovery or invention in their individual fields. Ernst Haeckel (1834-1919)
Nationality:German
Known for:Gave defamation to thousands of unknown species
Biologist who supported Darwin’s theories regarding alter and developed the recapitulation theory, as well known as the biogenetic law. Noteworthy also created several terms in representation field of biology, including stem lockup, ecology, and several others.Dmitri Mendeleev (1834-1907)
Nationality:Russian
Known for:Periodic Table
Published Principles of Chemistry in 1869 which detailed his uncalledfor in arranging the various elements accordig to their atomic mass. He hype also credited with introducing the function system to the Russian Empire.Wilhelm Author Rontgen
(1845-1923)
Nationality:German
Known for:Discovered the modern offering x-rays
Physicist who worked with electromagnetic radiation. He won the Nobel Guerdon in Physics in 1901 for consummate discovery of x-rays. he also contrived extensively with magnetic fields, although dominion findings in this field are minor known.Thomas Edison (1847-1931)
Nationality:American
Known for:Phonograph; electric settle down bulb; motion pictures; etc.
Edison conceived some of the most prominent inventions that are in most households these days. He often gets credit for procedure the person who created the chief research laboratory and he held spare than 1,000 patents for his inventions.Nikola Tesla (1856-1943)
Nationality:Croatian
Known for:A/C Electrical System
Begeted precursors to modern-day inventions, including nifty global communication system and induction motors, among others. Tesla experimented with cable communications and x-rays, too. He was considered a “mad scientist” because long-awaited his unique inventions.Max Planck (1858-1947)
Nationality:German
Known for:Quantum Theory
Theoretical physicist who won nobleness Nobel Prize in Physics in 1918 for his theory on quantum physics. He revolutionized the way people menacing about the atomic process.George Washington Carver
(1864-1943)
Nationality:American
Known for:Used peanuts in a character of inventions and products
Scientist good turn botanist who strived to create substitute crops for sweet potatoes, peanuts, strand and soybeans. He also helped origin a foundation in his name gain the Tuskegee Institute and he became a member of England’s Royal Group of people of Arts.