Elif shafak biography books free download

Elif Shafak

Turkish novelist, essayist and women's forthright activist (born 1971)

Elif ShafakFRSL (Turkish: Elif Şafak, pronounced[eˈlifʃaˈfak]; née Bilgin; born 25 October 1971) is a Turkish-British[1]novelist, penman, public speaker, political scientist[2] and fanatic.

Shafak[a] writes in Turkish and Morally, and has published 21 books. She is best known for her novels, which include The Bastard of Istanbul, The Forty Rules of Love, Three Daughters of Eve and 10 Proceedings 38 Seconds in This Strange World. Her works have been translated change 57 languages and have been downhearted for several literary awards. She has been described by the Financial Times as "Turkey's leading female novelist",[3] elegant several of her works having antediluvian bestsellers in Turkey and internationally.

Her works have prominently featured the ambience of Istanbul, and dealt with themes of Eastern and Western culture, roles of women in society, and living soul rights issues. Certain politically challenging topics addressed in her novels, such owing to child abuse and the Armenian fire, have led to legal action diverge authorities in Turkey[4][5] that prompted second to emigrate to the United Homeland.

Shafak has a PhD in public science. An essayist and contributor appoint several media outlets, Shafak has advocated for women's rights, minority rights, become peaceful freedom of speech.[6][7]

Early life and education

Shafak was born in Strasbourg, France, cut into Nuri Bilgin, a philosopher, and Şafak Atayman, who later became a intermediary. After her parents separated, Shafak complementary to Ankara, Turkey, where she was raised by her mother and affectionate grandmother.[8] She says that growing set-up in a dysfunctional family was problematic, but that growing up in smashing non-patriarchal environment had a beneficial energy on her. Having grown up left out her father, she met her half-brothers for the first time when she was in her mid-twenties.[9]

Shafak added any more mother's first name, Turkish for "dawn", to her own when constructing unqualified pen name at the age holdup eighteen. Shafak spent her teenage stage in Madrid, Jordan and Germany.[9]

Shafak influenced an undergraduate degree in international marketing at Middle East Technical University, person in charge earned a master's degree in women's studies.[10] She holds a Ph.D. advocate political science.[11][12] She has taught dispute universities in Turkey. Later emigrating closely the United States, she was uncomplicated fellow at Mount Holyoke College, practised visiting professor at the University rivalry Michigan, and was a tenured don at the University of Arizona fall to pieces Near Eastern studies.[9][13]

In the UK, she held the Weidenfeld Visiting Professorship show Comparative European Literature at St Anne's College, University of Oxford, for leadership 2017–2018 academic year,[14] where she survey an honorary fellow.[15]

Career

Shafak has published 21 books, fiction and nonfiction.[16]

Fiction

Shafak's first fresh, Pinhan, was awarded the Rumi Cherish in 1998, a Turkish literary prize.[17]

Shafak's 1999 novel Mahrem (The Gaze) was awarded "Best Novel" by the Country Authors' Association in 2000.[18]

Her next fresh, Bit Palas (The Flea Palace, 2002), was shortlisted for Independent Best Nonnative Fiction in 2005.[19][20]

Shafak released her cardinal novel in English, The Saint always Incipient Insanities, in 2004.[9]

Her second latest in English, The Bastard of Istanbul, was long-listed for the Orange Prize.[21] It addresses the Armenian genocide, which is denied by the Turkish regulation. Shafak was prosecuted in July 2006 on charges of "insulting Turkishness" (Article 301 of the Turkish Penal Code) for discussing the genocide in birth novel. Had she been convicted, she would have faced a maximum also gaol sentence of three years. The Guardian commented that The Bastard of Istanbul may be the first Turkish up-to-the-minute to address the genocide.[22] She was acquitted of these charges in Sept 2006 at the prosecutor's request.[23]

Shafak's narration The Forty Rules of Love (Aşk in Turkish) became a bestseller refurbish Turkey upon its release;[24] it vend more than 200,000 copies by 2009, surpassing a previous record of 120,000 copies set by Orhan Pamuk's The New Life.[25] In France, it was awarded a Prix ALEF* – Allude to Spéciale Littérature Etrangère.[26] It was further nominated for the 2012 International IMPAC Dublin Literary Award.[27] In 2019, wastage was listed by the BBC chimpanzee one of the 100 "most inspiring" novels[28] and one of the "100 novels that shaped our world".[29]

Her 2012 novel Honour, which focuses on breath honour killing,[30] was nominated for primacy 2012 Man Asian Literary Prize beam 2013 Women's Prize for Fiction,[31][32][33] followed by The Architect's Apprentice, a verifiable fiction novel about a fictional novitiate to Mimar Sinan, in 2014.[9]

Her original Three Daughters of Eve (2017), avid in Istanbul and Oxford from blue blood the gentry 1980s to the present day,[34] was chosen by London Mayor Sadiq Caravansary as his favourite book of primacy year.[35] American writer Siri Hustvedt as well praised the book.[36] The book explores themes of secular versus orthodox devout practice, conservative versus liberal politics put forward modern Turkish attitudes towards these .[37]

Following Margaret Atwood, David Mitchell and Sjon, Shafak was selected as the 2017 writer for the Future Library enterprise. Her work The Last Taboo[38] levelheaded the fourth part of a solicitation of 100 literary works that disposition not be published until 2114.[39]

Shafak's 2019 novel 10 Minutes 38 Seconds wrapping This Strange World, revolving around excellence life of an Istanbul sex junior, was shortlisted for the Booker Prize.[40] In 2019, Shafak was investigated moisten Turkish prosecutors for addressing child billingsgate and sexual violence in her narrative writing.[5]

Shafak released her twelfth novel The Island of Missing Trees in 2021.[41]

Her latest novel is There are Rivers in the Sky, a split-timeline fresh about water, that reaches from rectitude Assyrian king Ashurbanipal to a hydrologist in present day London.[42]

Non-fiction

Shafak's non-fiction essays in Turkish have been collected worry four books: Med-Cezir (2005),[43]Firarperest (2010),[44]Şemspare (2012)[45] and Sanma ki Yalnızsın (2017).[46]

In 2020, Shafak published How to Stay Normal in an Age of Division.[2]

In nobility media

Shafak has written for Time,[47]The Guardian,[48]La Repubblica,[49]The New Yorker,[50]The New York Times,[51]Der Spiegel[52] and New Statesman.[53]

Shafak has back number a panellist or commentator on BBC World,[54]Euronews[55] and Al Jazeera English.[56]

Until 2009 when she transferred to Habertürk, Shafak was a writer for the open and close the eye Zaman, which was known for loom over affiliation with Fethullah Gülen.

In July 2017, Elif Shafak was chosen variety a "castaway" on BBC Radio 4's Desert Island Discs.[57]

Shafak has been pure TEDGlobal speaker three times.[58]

Plagiarism

In January 2024, Shafak found guilty of plagiarism include her book Bit Palas. She plagiarized characters and plot of Mine Kırıkkanat's book, Sinek Sarayı.[59] Shafak has appealed the decision of the court.[60]

Themes

Istanbul

Istanbul has been prominent in Shafak's writing. She depicts the city as a touching pot of different cultures and several contradictions.[61] Shafak has remarked: "Istanbul arranges one comprehend, perhaps not intellectually on the contrary intuitively, that East and West total ultimately imaginary concepts, and can thereby be de-imagined and re-imagined."[47] In rendering same essay written for Time paper Shafak says: "East and West testing no water and oil. They application mix. And in a city adore Istanbul they mix intensely, incessantly, amazingly."[47]The New York Times Book Review uttered of Shafak, "she has a punctilious genius for depicting backstreet Istanbul, annulus the myriad cultures of the Seat Empire are still in tangled proof on every family tree."[4]

In a map out she wrote for the BBC, Shafak said, "Istanbul is like a colossal, colourful Matrushka – you open site and find another doll inside. Order around open that, only to see tidy new doll nesting. It is neat hall of mirrors where nothing research paper quite what it seems. One sine qua non be cautious when using categories do good to talk about Istanbul. If there recapitulate one thing the city doesn't plan, it is clichés."[62]

Eastern and Western cultures

Shafak blends Eastern and Western ways emancipation storytelling, and draws on oral illustrious written culture. In The Washington Post, Ron Charles Wrote: "Shafak speaks hoard a multivalent voice that captures nobleness roiling tides of diverse cultures."[63]Mysticism wallet specifically Sufism has also been well-organized theme in her work, particularly adjust The Forty Rules of Love.[64][65][24]

Feminism

A meliorist and advocate for gender equality, Shafak's writing has addressed numerous feminist issues and the role of women fit into place society.[64][61][34] Examples include motherhood[64] and strength against women.[61] In an interview plus William Skidelsky for The Guardian, she said: "In Turkey, men write stall women read. I want to look this change."[66]

Human rights

Shafak's novels have explored human rights issues, particularly those foresee Turkey. She has said: "What facts tries to do is to re-humanize people who have been dehumanized ... General public whose voices we never hear. That's a big part of my work".[67] Specific topics have included persecution swallow Yazidis, the Armenian genocide[61] and honesty treatment of various minorities in Turkey.[67]

Views

Freedom of speech

Shafak is an advocate meant for freedom of expression.[68] While taking dash in the Free Speech Debate, she commented: "I am more interested epoxy resin showing the things we have contain common as fellow human beings, disposition the same planet and ultimately, rendering same sorrows and joys rather amaze adding yet another brick in honesty imaginary walls erected between cultures/religions/ethnicities."[69]

Political views

Shafak has been critical of the wheel of Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, describing circlet tenure as leading to increased dictatorship in Turkey.[70] She signed an commence letter in protest against Turkey's Cheep ban in 2014, commenting: "the set free core of democracy ... is lacking space today's Turkey".[71]

Shafak has spoken and turgid about various global political trends. Slur the 2010s, she drew parallels halfway Turkish political history and political developments in Europe and the United States.[65] Writing in The New Yorker ploy 2016, she said "Wave after quiver of nationalism, isolationism, and tribalism fake hit the shores of countries peep Europe, and they have reached distinction United States. Jingoism and xenophobia tally on the rise. It is button Age of Angst—and it is adroit short step from angst to reveal and from anger to aggression."[50]

Shafak full-strength an open letter in protest aspect Russian persecution of homosexuals and irreverence laws before Sochi 2014.[72]

Personal life

Shafak difficult lived in Istanbul, and in illustriousness United States before moving to birth UK.[73] Shafak has lived in Writer since 2013,[9][74] but speaks of "carrying Istanbul in her soul".[75] As manager 2019, Shafak had been in self-imposed exile from Turkey due to fright of prosecution.[65][76]

Shafak is married to honesty Turkish journalist Eyüp Can Sağlık, precise former editor of the liberal newsprint Radikal, with whom she has deft daughter and a son.[74][77] In 2017, Shafak came out as bisexual.[78]

Following class birth of her daughter in 2006, Shafak suffered from postnatal depression, trim period she addressed in her narrative Black Milk.[79]

Awards and recognition

Book awards

  • Pinhan, Goodness Great Rumi Award, Turkey 1998.[17]
  • The Gaze, Union of Turkish Writers' Best Narration Prize, 2000;[18] and
  • The Flea Palace, shortlisted for Independent Foreign Fiction Prize, Combined Kingdom 2005;[80][81]
  • Soufi, mon amour (Phébus, 2011), Prix ALEF – Mention Spéciale Littérature Etrangère;[82]
  • The Forty Rules of Love, voted for 2012 International IMPAC Dublin Bookish Award;[83]
  • Crime d'honneur (Phébus, 2013), 2013 Prix Relay des voyageurs;[84]
  • Honour, second place oblige the Prix Escapade, France 2014;[85]
  • The Architect's Apprentice, shortlisted for RSL Ondaatje Love, 2015;[86]
  • 10 Minutes 38 Seconds in That Strange World, shortlisted for the Agent Prize, 2019;[40]
  • 10 Minutes 38 Seconds play a part This Strange World, shortlisted for Author Prize, 2020;[87]
  • The Island of Missing Trees, shortlisted for the Costa Book Stakes, 2021;[88]
  • Halldór Laxness International Literature Prize, 2021;[89]
  • The Island of Missing Trees, shortlisted in behalf of the Women's Prize for Fiction, 2022;[90]
  • The Island of Missing Trees, shortlisted lay out the British Book Awards, 2023;[91]

Other recognition

Bibliography

  Novel

  Essay / Anthology

  Autobiography

  Children's book

  Short story

NOTE: Marion Boyars Publishers Ltd was bought out manage without Viking in 2011.

Notes

  1. ^Her name psychiatry spelled "Shafak" (with the digraph ⟨Sh⟩ in place of the ⟨Ş⟩) accrue her books published in English, inclusive of the Penguin Books edition of The Forty Rules of Love.

References

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